Brain Hemorrhage
Brain hemorrhage refers to bleeding within the skull, which is a serious condition with significant risks. The bleeding damages the tissues within the skull and disrupts normal bodily functions, leading to a condition called a hemorrhagic stroke. If left untreated, the lack of oxygen to the brain can result in death. Timely treatment is crucial to prevent further complications and potential loss of life.
What are the Causes of Brain Hemorrhage?
Many problems in the body can trigger a brain hemorrhage. The main reasons are listed as follows;
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Brain tumor
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Liver disorders
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Head injuries
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Hypertension
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Hereditary vascular diseases
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Blood diseases
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Alcohol and smoking
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Drug use
In addition to these reasons, some living factors also increase the risk of cerebral hemorrhage. Older people are more likely to have a brain hemorrhage. Genetic factors also determine the risk of cerebral hemorrhage. People with inherited blood and vascular diseases are at higher risk of cerebral hemorrhage.
What are the Symptoms of Brain Hemorrhage?
There are many symptoms of a brain hemorrhage. The main symptoms are weakness, fatigue, lethargy leading to stroke. These symptoms are usually observed on one side of the body. The main symptoms can be listed as follows;
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loss of balance
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Loss of strength
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Speech difficulties
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Difficulty swallowing
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Severe headache
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Vision loss
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Loss of memory
In case of seeing one or more of these symptoms, you should immediately go to a health institution. Time is a determining factor in the treatment of brain hemorrhages.
What are the Risks of Brain Hemorrhage?
Due to bleeding, the nerves that make up the connection between the brain and the body lose their function. For this reason, complications such as inability to move, speak and memory loss are seen. The area where the bleeding takes place determines the complication that will occur. Failure to take prompt action against these complications can create permanent problems. It also increases the risk of death. The risks of brain hemorrhage are listed as follows;
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Loss of memory
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Vision loss
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Paralysis
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Hemiplegia
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Death
What Are the Types of Brain Hemorrhage?
There are several different types of cerebral hemorrhage, which differ according to the region where they occur. These are as follows;
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Intracerebral hemorrhage: It takes place in the brain.
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Epidural hemorrhage: Bleeding in the area between the skull and the brain.
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Subdural hemorrhage: It takes place at the top of the brain.
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Subarachnoid hemorrhage: It occurs in the area between the brain and the membranes.
How is Brain Hemorrhage Treated?
In the case of a brain hemorrhage, the first treatment approach is often surgical intervention, which may involve a minimally invasive procedure or open brain surgery, depending on the severity of the bleeding. In milder cases, medication may be prescribed. Physical therapy and speech therapy are also crucial in helping the patient regain their health after the bleeding. While recovery is possible, it is important for the patient to adopt a healthy lifestyle to prevent future complications.